A lining split is the lower layer of a hide obtained when thick leather is split into two or more layers. Characteristics: Thickness :0.8–1 mm, making it thin and flexible. Surface: Sueded finish — velvety, matte, and slightly fuzzy to the touch. Flexibility: Very pliable, allowing it to conform easily to curves and folds. Durability: Softer and less strong than full‑grain leather, but sufficient for lining purposes. Appearance: Uniform, smooth suede look; often dyed in neutral tones to match interiors. Use: Commonly used for lining bags, shoes, belts, and wallets, where a lighter, softer leather is needed.

Full‑grain lining leather is a premium type of lining material made from the outermost layer of the hide, retaining its natural grain. Characteristics: Thickness: 0.8–1.2 mm for lining use, thin enough to be flexible, but strong. Surface: Smooth, fine grain with a natural finish; can be lightly coated for consistency. Strength: More durable than split lining, resistant to tearing and stretching. Comfort: Soft and breathable, making it suitable for interiors of shoes, bags, and garments. Appearance: Clean, uniform look that enhances the inside of leather goods.

Riempies are traditional leather thongs or strips, they are cut from strong hide and used for weaving, lacing, or binding. Thickness: 4 mm — strong enough to support weight, yet pliable for weaving. Width: 8mm–25mm, cut into long strips. Uses: Furniture: Woven seats and backs of riempie chairs. Craftwork: Decorative weaving in traditional or rustic leather goods. Utility: Strong ties or bindings in agricultural/outdoor settings.

Furtan / Fur on Hides full animal hides that have been tanned while keeping the hair intact. Instead of being processed into smooth leather, they retain their natural fur covering, which makes them both functional and decorative. Characteristics Structure: Entire hide with fur left on. Thickness: Leather base usually 2–4 mm, with natural hair length varying by species. Appearance: Unique, rustic look — each hide has its own colour, markings, and fur texture. Durability: Strong leather foundation combined with the insulating properties of fur. Comfort: Soft, warm, and breathable. Natural Variation: No two hides are identical, giving them a distinctive character. Uses Home Décor: Rugs, wall hangings, throws, and rustic interior accents. Furniture: Upholstery accents or coverings for chairs and benches. Fashion: Jackets, coats, vests, and accessories where fur is desired. Craftwork: Specialty leather goods that showcase natural fur.

An industrial shoe upper is the top portion of a heavy-duty work shoe or boot, designed to protect the foot in demanding environments such as construction, mining, or factories. It’s engineered for strength, durability, and comfort under tough conditions. Thickness: 1.8–2 mm — balanced for durability while still flexible enough for comfort. Uses: Safety boots for construction, mining, and manufacturing. Protective footwear in agriculture and outdoor heavy work. Specialized shoes for environments with oil, heat, or chemical exposure.

A leather that has been finished with oils and waxes to create a rich, slightly greasy feel and a matte or pull-up effect. Characteristics: Thickness: Usually 1.4–1.6 mm for upholstery, 1.8-2mm Shoe Uppers & 0.8 - 1mm for Lining applications. Uses: Work boots, motorcycle gear, rugged bags, belts, and outdoor accessories.

Is a specialized, industrial grade leather designed for use in water pumping systems. Thickness: ~5 mm, giving it strength and durability. Uses: Borehole Cups: Acts as a sealing material in water pumps, ensuring suction and preventing leakage. Hydraulic Seals: Used in systems where flexible, natural sealing material is required under pressure. Mining & Agriculture: Applied in pumping systems and equipment exposed to water, grit, and mechanical stress. Industrial Packing: Serves as a gasket or packing material in heavy-duty machinery. Water Supply Systems: Ensures efficient operation of rural and industrial borehole pumps